Electronic cordel: Preservation and accessibility in the cordel literature

Abstract

This study addresses the accessibility challenges inherent in the “cordel” literature, a culturally rich form of Brazilian poetry designated as national heritage. Traditional “cordel” leaflets, while culturally significant, present barriers to dissemination and preservation, particularly for print-disabled individuals. The study emphasizes the potential of digitization, as exemplified by the e-cordel project, to enhance accessibility. Despite its promising features, the current version of e-cordel exhibits limited accessibility features. The primary aim is to advance the e-cordel project by introducing new accessibility features and exploring the direct integration of accessibility into content through the EPUB3 format. Motivated by the need to address the cultural importance of “cordel” and its accessibility shortcomings, the study employs a design-based research methodology, focusing on real-world problem-solving and tool validation. Evaluation involves testing the system with a diverse population, prioritizing inclusivity, and utilizing questionnaires and interviews to assess the viability of the new format.